Date: Fri, 03/01/2024 - 09:35

Sickle cell disease by Prof. Martin H. Steinberg Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, USA

A 50-minute multimedia lecture titled "Sickle Cell Disease" by Prof. Martin H. Steinberg from Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, USA, comprehensively covers various aspects of sickle cell disease (SCD). The Lecture begins with disclosures and a timeline of discovery related to SCD and progresses to discuss the molecular basis of the disease, including the structure and mutation of globin genes. Prof. Martin H. Steinberg delves into the pathophysiology of SCD, focusing on HbS polymerization, membrane damage, and the formation of irreversibly sickled cells (ISCs). The Lecture also explores inheritance patterns, diagnosis, and common complications associated with SCD. Furthermore,  Prof. Martin H. Steinberg addresses treatment options, including hydroxyurea therapy, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, and emerging strategies such as gene therapy and gene editing. The importance of targeting HbF gene expression and the potential for a cure with sufficient HbF/RBC levels are also discussed.

Date: Fri, 03/01/2024 - 09:33

Replication of linear plasmids in bacteria by Prof. George Chaconas University of Calgary, Canada

The 43-minute multimedia lecture titled "Replication of Linear Plasmids in Bacteria" by Prof. George Chaconas from the University of Calgary, Canada, provides an in-depth exploration of the replication mechanisms of linear DNA in diverse bacteria, focusing on organisms like Streptomyces and Borrelia.The lecture addresses the "end replication" problem and solutions to it, including the replication pathways for specific viruses and bacteria such as Adenovirus, Bacillus phage f29, Streptomyces, and Borrelia burgdorferi. The lecture delves into the molecular processes involved in DNA replication, including the recruitment and deoxynucleotidylation of terminal proteins, as well as the mechanisms of telomere resolution by proteins like ResT. Additionally, Prof. George Chaconas discusses genome plasticity, sequence scrambling, and telomere exchanges, offering insights into the dynamic nature of bacterial genetic systems.For further details, watch a video

Date: Fri, 03/01/2024 - 09:30

Microscopic anatomy of the organs in the body by Prof. S. P. Banumathy Madurai Medical College, India

The 51-minute multimedia lecture titled "Microscopic Anatomy of the Organs in the Body" by Prof. S. P. Banumathy from Madurai Medical College, India, comprehensively covers the microscopic anatomy of various organs in the human body. The Lecture begins with an exploration of the digestive system, detailing structures from the mouth to the large intestine, including the liver, gall bladder, and pancreas. The respiratory tract, urinary tract, male and female reproductive systems, nervous system, endocrine glands, and sense organs are also extensively discussed. Additionally,Prof. S. P. Banumathy  addresses lymphoid organs, providing insights into the microscopic anatomy of these crucial components of the human body.For further details, watch a video

Date: Fri, 03/01/2024 - 09:28

Plasmid segregation and stability in bacteria, by Prof. Barbara Funnell University of Toronto, Canada

The 32-minute lecture titled "Plasmid Segregation and Stability in Bacteria" by Prof. Barbara Funnell from the University of Toronto, Canada, explores various processes contributing to plasmid stability in bacteria. It delves into the necessity of partition systems for specific plasmids and their role as positioning systems, often organized into tripartite cassettes. The lecture discusses the classification of plasmid partition systems based on NTPase homology and the structure and function of centromere-binding proteins like RHH2 and HTH2. Furthermore, the Lecture elucidates mechanisms such as ParB forming large partition complexes at parS sites, the involvement of ParA in plasmid/par complexes localization, and the role of ParM filaments in driving plasmids apart.  Prof. Barbara Funnell also addresses the autoregulation of Par operons, the localization dynamics of ParA across the bacterial nucleoid, and the transport reaction nature of plasmid partition, including insights into ParA-like cargo systems. For further details, watch a video

Date: Fri, 03/01/2024 - 09:26

Simple Circuit by Dr. Angelina Fong The University of Melbourne, Australia

The 22-minute lecture titled "Simple Circuits" by Dr. Angelina Fong from The University of Melbourne, Australia, provides a comprehensive overview of various types of neural circuits, starting from simple circuits involving excitatory and inhibitory neurons, their activity, and resultant effects on neuron B and C. The lecture progresses to discuss advanced simple circuits involving multiple neurons and their resultant activity. Dr. Angelina Fong also delves into reflex circuits, including details about interneurons, excitatory and inhibitory neurons, and their roles in reflex actions. Moreover,Dr. Angelina Fong  covers convergent and divergent circuits, exploring their implications on neuron activity and resultant effects, thereby providing insights into the fundamental principles of neural circuitry. For further details, watch a video

Date: Fri, 03/01/2024 - 09:24

Lung volumes: Clinical application, by Prof. Henry E. Fessler Johns Hopkins University, USA

In the 16-minute lecture titled "Lung Volumes: Clinical Application" by Prof. Henry E. Fessler from Johns Hopkins University, USA, the topics covered include detailed explanations of helium dilution and plethysmography techniques for measuring lung volumes, discussing their respective sources of error and interpretation of results. The lecture also illustrates the process of plethysmography and highlights its clinical utility compared to gas dilution methods. Additionally, it delves into radiologic lung volumes and provides insights into the clinical application of these techniques in diagnosing and managing respiratory conditions. For further details, watch a video

Date: Fri, 03/01/2024 - 07:49

FTIR spectroscopy in Biomedical analysis, by Dr. Andrei A. Bunaciu S.C AAB_IR research S.R.L., Romania

The 14-minute lecture titled "FTIR Spectroscopy in Biomedical Analysis" by Dr. Andrei A. Bunaciu from S.C. AAB_IR Research S.R.L., Romania, covers the historical context and principles of IR spectroscopy, with a focus on Attenuated Total Reflection (ATR) technique and IR spectrum analysis in biological samples such as biofluids and tissues, particularly blood samples.Dr. Andrei A. Bunaciu discusses the application of IR spectroscopy as a diagnostic tool, highlighting its relevance in analyzing biomolecules like cholesterol and glucose, with specific implications in conditions such as diabetes in pregnant women and even the detection of SARS-CoV-2. Additionally, Dr. Andrei A. Bunaciu delves into the use of FTIR spectroscopy in cancer analysis, providing examples and concluding insights on its significance in biomedical research and analysis, particularly within the context of Romania. For further details, watch a video

Date: Mon, 02/26/2024 - 06:11

Engineering Mechanics-An Undergraduate Subject guide 

Mechanics is the study of forces that act on bodies and the resultant motion that those bodies experience. So, its one of the disciplines dedicated to provide solutions in mechanics through engineering principles (where physical principles are given special emphasis), together with scientific and mathematical applications. Engineering mechanics can be applied in areas such as aerospace, manufacturing, electronics, biotechnology, acoustics, automotive, to list but a few.
The American Society of Mechanical Engineers has defined the term as ‘the art and science of generating, transmitting and utilizing mechanical power; of the production of tools, machinery and their productions; including research, development, design, application, and the co‐ordination of materials, personnel and management’.
Engineering mechanics field is therefore concerned solely with the design and production of all purely mechanical contrivances; including all types of prime movers, vehicles and general engineering products. Here, you lean building blocks of statics, dynamics, strength of materials, and fluid dynamics. Read more
 

Date: Tue, 02/20/2024 - 15:49

PSFU Applauds Busitema University's Outstanding Engagement in the Work Readiness Program

A team of Officials from the Private Sector Foundation Uganda conducted an Evaluation Visit at Busitema University Library, where graduates participating in the Work Readiness Program are placed. The team consisted of Mrs. Flavia Lubega, the Monitoring and Evaluation Officer of the SG+ Project, and Ms. Brenda Akisa, the Graduates' Relations Officer, was received by Dr. Fredrick Kiwuwa Lugya, the University Librarian and supervisor of the graduates.

Under its Private arm (Busitema University Fund), Busitema University partners with the Private Sector Foundation Uganda to implement the Work Readiness Program (WRP), a collaborative effort between Enabel and PSFU aimed at enhancing the employability and productivity of young graduates. The WRP provides practical work experience and develops soft skills for recent university graduates, particularly in sectors such as manufacturing (including agro-processing), construction, tourism, and ICT. This program empowers graduates to apply theoretical knowledge in real-world scenarios, thereby improving their Employability.

Dr. Lugya expressed gratitude to PSFU for their support and commended the graduates for their exceptional performance in the program. The PSFU team, in turn, appreciated Dr. Lugya for fostering a strong partnership between PSFU and Busitema University.

Mrs. Lubega Flavia advised the graduates to continue working hard, emphasizing the importance of listening to their supervisors taking the program as a valuable learning opportunity, and sticking to their purposes in the workplace. The team engaged in one-on-one interactions with both new and old cohorts of graduates to gather their feedback on the program and to listen to some of the success stories. Cited among them was Moses Byaruhanga's story who participated in the Work readiness program and attained a number of skills that facilitated his recruitment as a University permanent staff working as an Assistant IT Officer in charge of Web systems 

In conclusion, certificates of completion were presented to graduates from the first cohort, including Ms. Rosemary Nalwanga, Mr. Byaruhanga Moses, Mr. Bageya Ivan, Mr. Semirembe Koyada, and Ms. Nandera Sharon.

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Date: Mon, 02/19/2024 - 06:30

Welcome to Engineering Mathematics Subject Guide

This is applied mathematics driven by engineering applications taken directly from core Engineering courses. It is concerning with mathematical methods and techniques used in engineering and industry. It has topics such as Algebra, Trigonometry, 2-D Vectors, Basics of Integration, Differential Equations, Matrices & Systems of Equations and Complex Numbers. Therefore, it is an interdisciplinary subject. The specialized branches include engineering optimization and engineering statistics. Read more