The microbiome and allergic diseases by Prof. Harald Renz Philipps-University Marburg, Germany

The 36-minute multimedia lecture titled "The Microbiome and Allergic Diseases" by Prof. Harald Renz from Philipps-University Marburg, Germany, provides a comprehensive overview of the relationship between the microbiome and allergic diseases. The Lecture covers various aspects such as immune tolerance and the breakdown of tolerance to ingested antigens, the distribution and composition of bacterial, fungal, and viral microbiota at different body sites, and the influence of maternal and postnatal factors on the development of allergy and asthma. The lecture also delves into the protective effects of short-chain fatty acids (SCFA), prebiotics, and postbiotics, as well as the concept of microbial diversity and its impact on chronic inflammation. Furthermore,Prof. Harald Renz discusses specific microbial species like Acinetobacter lwoffii and their role in triggering inflammatory responses, emphasizing the importance of environmental bacteria in regulating the mucosal-microbial-immune interface. Additionally, Prof. Harald Renzexplores the potential therapeutic benefits of probiotics and carbohydrate prebiotics in modulating the gut microbiota and influencing immune function.